Matt Micciche, Head of School
Friends School of Baltimore
The world needs what our children can do.

Sunday, August 18, 2013

What is the "Worth" of a Great Education?



From time to time, I am reminded of just how fortunate I am to be in a school like Friends, where we conceive of education as a process more than a product—one stage in a lifelong journey, rather than a ticket to be punched.  Those were my thoughts recently after reading an article by CNBC reporter Jermaine Taylor entitled “Are Private Schools Worth the Hefty Price Tag?” My quarrel is not with the author’s reference to the price tag. I agree that the tuition at any independent school is undeniably hefty and represents a significant degree of sacrifice for all but the very wealthiest of families. Indeed, the fact that so many families willingly undertake this sacrifice humbles and motivates all of us whose work is supported by those tuitions.  What I found utterly indefensible about the article was its premise; that the “worth” referred to in its title can be measured entirely by the selectivity or the perceived prestige of the college to which some members of its graduating class are accepted.

In attempting to determine the “return on investment” that parents get from independent schools, the author notes that, at one New York school, “over 20% of last year’s class attended Ivy or Little Ivy schools,” as if this criterion could possibly purport to capture the cumulative value the school imparts to its students.  Even putting aside the fact that 80% of the school’s students are completely disregarded by this calculus, the logic of this means of assessment is absurd and, ultimately, insidious.  

I find myself wondering, for example, how the college that a student attends can possibly measure the effect of the powerful, life-altering relationships that students at Friends School develop with their peers and their teachers—relationships that have everything to do with the unique environment they inhabit here every day.  How would this crude tool account for the weekly experience of Meeting for Worship, which, I believe, has far more impact on the future path of a student’s life than the prestige of the college he or she attends.  Where in the methodology put forth in this article is any measure of the values that are being developed throughout our students’ formative years with us, values that will be the lens through which they view every decision and experience that lies ahead? 

With the college admission process so heavily reliant on standardized measures such as SAT scores and so powerfully influenced by legacy status, athletic prowess and other self-serving factors, the colleges that students attend strike me as among the least reliable indicators of the quality of their education.  Among its many other shortcomings, this formula completely ignores the all-important qualities— passion for learning, a critical mindset, intellectual curiosity, the ability to collaborate, the desire to put one’s knowledge to work in the service of others—that, as both a parent and a school head, I see as the true “return on investment” of the education our students receive. A system that defines success, quality, or return solely in terms of college matriculations is, at best deeply misguided, and at worst does a profound disservice to those who are being encouraged to use it in making these critical decisions.

I recognize that I have the luxury of making my case from within an institution that actually fares quite well by this form of measurement.  In fact, I am proud of and happy for the many students from Friends School who attend the selective and prestigious colleges cited in this article.  But I am equally proud of and hopeful for the future of their classmates who, for a variety of compelling reasons, attend schools that fall outside the limits of this arbitrary demarcation.  An independent school education is indeed an investment, and a hefty one at that, but it is one whose return is not contained within the letters that our seniors receive in early April.  It unfolds, instead, over a lifetime, long after the college admission process has faded into obscurity for the young women and men on the receiving end of those fateful envelopes.